How To Choose Gear Ratio Fishing Reel
How To Choose Gear Ratio Fishing Reel
Understanding Gear Ratio
Gear ratio is an important factor to consider when choosing a fishing reel. It refers to the number of times a spool rotates each time the handle is turned once. Generally, the higher the gear ratio, the more quickly and efficiently a reel can be reeled in. For instance, a reel with a gear ratio of 6.3:1 will rotate the spool 6.3 times for every revolution of the handle.
To determine the gear ratio of a reel, count the number of times the spool rotates for one turn of the handle. Most reels have a gear ratio of somewhere between 4.0:1 and 7.1:1, but some higher-end models can have ratios up to 9.0:1.
Choosing the Right Gear Ratio
Gear ratio is an important factor to consider when choosing a fishing reel, and the right ratio depends on the type of fish you are targeting and the type of bait or lure you are using. Generally, slower gear ratios, such as 4.0:1, are best for bottom fishing with heavier baits such as worms and jigs.
For lighter baits and lures, such as crankbaits and topwater lures, higher gear ratios, such as 7.1:1, are best. Higher gear ratios provide more speed and power, allowing anglers to quickly and efficiently cast and retrieve lures.
For offshore fishing, high-speed reels with gear ratios of 6.3:1 or higher are best, as they can quickly retrieve lures and fight large fish. For trolling, a low-speed reel with a ratio of 4.0:1 or lower is best, as it will provide more torque and power to pull heavier lures.
Other Factors to Consider
In addition to gear ratio, there are other factors to consider when choosing a fishing reel, such as line capacity, drag system, and handle type. Line capacity refers to the amount of line the reel can hold, and it is important to make sure the reel can handle the type of line you plan to use.
The drag system is the mechanism that allows you to adjust the amount of tension on the line. A good drag system should be smooth, consistent, and easy to adjust. The handle type is also important, as it affects the reel's overall feel and balance. Most reels feature either a single-handle or a double-handle design.
Conclusion
Gear ratio is an important factor to consider when choosing a fishing reel, as it affects the speed and power of the reel. Slower gear ratios, such as 4.0:1, are best for bottom fishing with heavier baits, while higher ratios, such as 7.1:1, are best for lighter baits and lures. In addition, other factors such as line capacity, drag system, and handle type should also be considered.